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alarm signals once each of its rated activation
temperatures are reached. The Detector con-
sists of a durable vinyl outer jacket similiar to
Type EPC.
XCR - Type XCR utilizes a high performance
fluoropolymer jacket. This detector is specifi-
cally designed for use in applications where
extreme environmental and product perfor-
mance criteria must be met. In general, the
flame retardant, low smoke XCR jacket pro-
vides excellent abrasion resistance and
mechanical properties over a broad range of
temperatures. It provides excellent chemical
and permeation resistance to a wide variety of
acids, bases, and organic solvents as well as
simple gases. In addition, the jacket exhibits
very little change in tensile properties upon
outdoor exposure to sunlight and weather.
XLT - Protectowire Type XLT is a unique
detector that has been designed for use in
cold storage facilities and other applications
that require a low alarm activation tempera-
ture. The outer jacket is a proprietary flame
retardant polymer that provides low moisture
absorption, good chemical resistance and
excellent low temperature performance. This
detector has been UL and FM tested to –60°F
(–51°C).
HHooww IItt WWoorrkkss
At the rated operating temperature, the
Detector’s heat sensitive polymer insulation
yields to the pressure upon it, permitting the
inner conductors to move into contact with
each other. This action takes place at the first
heated point anywhere along the Detector’s
length. It does not require that any specified
length be heated in order to initiate an alarm.
Protectowire is a fixed temperature sensor
and is therefore capable of initiating an alarm
at any point along its length, once the rated
actuation temperature is reached.
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Since Protectowire has been approved as a
heat actuated automatic fire detector, it is
intended to be used on a supervised initiating
circuit of an approved fire protective signaling
control unit. The Detector must be installed
in continuous runs without taps or branches
in accordance with applicable sections of
NFPA 70 National Electrical Code, NFPA 72
National Fire Alarm and Signaling Code or as
determined by the local authority having juris-
diction. Within the context of this manual, the
word “approved” is defined as that which is
“acceptable to the authority having jurisdic-
tion.” The authority having jurisdiction is
defined as “the organization, office or individ-
ual responsible for approving equipment, an
installation or a procedure.” [From NFPA 72]
Typically, an initiating device circuit will be
designated as Class A or B depending upon
the circuits’ ability to continue to transmit
alarm and trouble signals during single circuit
fault conditions defined as follows:
•
Circuits capable of transmitting an alarm sig-
nal during a single open or ground fault,
provided they do not occur simultaneously,
are designed as Class A. In terms of an actu-
al wiring configuration, this circuit typically
consists of a pair of wires running from the
control panel out through the hazard area,
and returning in a continuous loop back to
the control panel where they are terminated.
• Circuits not capable of transmitting an alarm
beyond the location of the open or ground
fault as specified above, are designated
Class B. Class B circuits generally do not
return to the control panel, but are termi-
nated by an end-of-line device remote from
the control panel.
In addition to the class designations
described above, initiating device circuits may
also be designated by Style. The Style desig-
nation is determined by the capability of the
circuit to transmit alarm and trouble signals
during specified multiple circuit fault condi-
tions, in addition to the single circuit fault
conditions designated by the circuits’ class.
For further details and a complete description
of the performance capabilities of various ini-
tiating device circuits, please refer to NFPA 72.
Regardless of the Class or Style of the initiat-
ing device circuits specified, the basic wiring
practices for the installation of Protectowire in
each circuit remain the same. In general, the
use of Protectowire in any initiating device cir-
cuit (zone), is limited to coverage of a specif-
ic hazard or area requiring protection.
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